separatism (Noun) — A social system that provides separate facilities for minority groups.
separatism (Noun) — A disposition toward schism and secession from a larger group; the principles and practices of separatists. ex. "separatism is a serious problem in Quebec" ex. "demands for some form of separatism on grounds of religion have been perceived as a threat to mainstream education"
separatism (Noun) — Advocacy of a policy of strict separation of church and state.